What is the correct sequence to control external bleeding?

• A. Direct pressure, elevation, pressure points
• B. Elevation, direct pressure, tourniquet
• C. Pressure points, direct pressure, elevation
• D. Direct pressure, elevation, pressure points

Answer: (D)

When stopping external bleeding, you start with direct pressure on the wound. This directly compresses the bleeding vessel at the source, often stopping the bleed quickly. If bleeding continues, elevate the injured limb to reduce blood flow to the area and help slow the bleed. If it still won’t stop, apply pressure at a known arterial pressure point to further decrease arterial inflow to the site. This order emphasizes using simple, reliable measures first and escalating only as needed; tourniquet or other advanced methods are then considered if bleeding remains uncontrolled.